Copying files over the network in Windows Vista

September 11, 2007 22:10 by MartinHN

I've been running Windows Vista for almost a year now. I installed the beta 2 back in October 2006 on my desktop, and I've been upgrading it everytime a new release came out. I remember one of the things that I noticed was the amazingly slow file copy problems, especially when copying files over the network between my other machines. This has apparently changed - just take a look at this screenshot:

image

It's done on a 100MBit/s wire, and it only took about 20 seconds to prepare the copy and calculate the estimated time. And nearly 150.000 files really is a lot!

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Silverlight 1.0 officially released

September 5, 2007 08:55 by MartinHN

slpenguin-thumb This morning, I just read over at Scott Hanselmans blog, that Silverlight 1.0 was released and it support Linux. So that means Silverlight support all major platforms now, and it is out in the open so your apps can get going. To get some inspiration, you can have a look at these Silverlight apps that Scott posted on his blog: (posted from ScottGu's blog)

Quote Scott Hanselman

  • Recreating ITunes in Silverlight: Jose Fajardo has an absolutely fantastic blog with a ton of Silverlight content on it.  One of the projects he has been working on has been recreating Apple's ITunes Media Player using Silverlight.  Check out his multi-part blog series that discusses step-by-step how he built it.  Absolutely brilliant.

  • Sudoku for Silverlight: David Anson has built a cool online sample using Silverlight that helps you play the popular Sudoku game.  Useful for both Sudoku addicts and developers wanting to learn Silverlight.  

  • Font Embedding and RSS data in Silverlight: Tim Heuer has a cool blog post that shows how you can create your own font-type and embed it within your Silverlight 1.0 application.  He then has his application retrieve dynamic content from an RSS feed and use the custom font to display it.  You can run the finished application online here (all of the text here is dynamic - not a screen-shot).

  • Silverlight Drag and Drop JavaScript Framework: Roberto Hernandez-Pou has a nice article and sample that describes how to implement a drag/drop mechanism for Silverlight 1.0 (using JavaScript).  This article is in both Spanish and English - scroll down if you are looking for the English version.

  • Pascal Support for Silverlight: RemObjects Software now has a project template for VS 2008 that enables you to write Silverlight 1.1 .NET applications using Pascal.  It is kinda wild to see a screenshot of FireFox on the Mac, running a Silverlight application, written with a Pascal code-behind file built with VS 2008.

 Also, have a look at the official Silverlight community website, where you'll frind quickstarts, forums and recent blogposts from leading Silverlight developers and Microsoft people.

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Web services and Silverlight 1.1 C# gotchas

September 4, 2007 18:51 by MartinHN

As anyone must know by now, Silverlight is Microsoft's cross-browser, cross-platform RIA (Rich Internet Application) technology - like Adobe's Flash. With Silverlight, they say the sky is the limit, and it's only up to yourself what to invent. Silverlight offers you a big chunck of the .NET CLR in the browser, when using Silverlight 1.1 Alpha (Refresh). As always, there are do's and don'ts when you work with new technology and in this not-known-yet-part series, I'm going to recap my experience using Silverlight 1.1 Alpha and later Silverlight 1.1 Alpha Refresh to develop some sophisticated charting components.

Before you begin - general info

For the current release of Silverlight (Silverlight 1.1 Alpha Refresh) you don't have the System.Data namespace (that means no DataSets nor DataTables). Also the System.Xml namespace is very small, you don't get the XmlDocument which would have been useful. I haven't heard anything reliable about whether or not those namespaces and classes will make it into the final release of Silverlight, but it doesn't seem like it.

Maybe 3rd party components will come to help here, but that's a drawback because then the users have to install something new on their machines to be able to use your app.

Mark your webservice as a ScriptService

If you're going to use any kind of data in your Silverlight apps, and you probably are, then you have to use a webservice. Calling a webservice from Silverlight is a bit different from calling a webservice from another ASP.NET page.

First of all, you have to mark your webservice as Scriptable. The Scriptable attribute excists in the System.Web.Script.Services namespace, and is part of the ASP.NET AJAX framework (also included in the .NET Framework 3.5). If you are developing on ASP.NET 2.0, you have to make sure you have ASP.NET AJAX installed on the server, and reference the correct assemblies in your ASP.NET 2.0 application.

This is how your class definition will look like:

[WebService(Namespace = http://tempuri.org/)]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
public class SilverchartDataService : System.Web.Services.WebService{
} 


Now your webservice can be called from Silverlight - and also JavaScript / AJAX.

Don't call a webservice on another domain

The security model of Silverlight, and also other client-side technologies, deny calling a webservice on another domain. That is also called cross-domain webservice calls, and if you do, you will get this exception when #debugging your Silverlight app using Visual Studio 2008:

image

I've seen ways to get around this problem, but it is beyond the purpose of this blog post. If you need info on this topic, try this: Using a proxy to access remote APIs (The article is for AJAX - should work for Silverlight)

JSON Serialization compatibillity with .NET

Whenever you use a webservice, all the objects transfered gets serialized. (Remember to mark your own classes as Serializable if you want to use them in your webservice.) And Silverlight uses the JSON Serialization 'engine'. This can result in some nasty errors, yet difficult to debug. I've found out, that some .NET classes cannot be used - these include:

  • decimal
  • enum (So don't use enum's with Silverlight - at least not until it is supported)

And there are probably more than those two...

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Martin Høst Normark

Senior Frontend Developer at TraceWorks.

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The opinions expressed herein are my own personal opinions and do not represent my employer's view in  anyway.

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